In the minds of ESL exam candidates, e ssay writing is one of the most daunting tasks they are required to complete, regardless of the level of the exam, the administering body or the ease with which they themselves use the language. The same applies to students who are asked to write an essay by their teachers at school. In the previous sample essays posted on the blog, the main point I stress is the need to become acquainted with this form of writing (as opposed to writing a letter, review or report, for instance), to get a feel of what authorial voice is and how to organize and progressively express the arguments you wish to make in a coherent manner. Unfortunately, the best way to prepare for exam writing or learn how to write good essays for school is to read as many essays from as many sources as possible, then write as
The following sample letter has been written so that exam candidates for a B2 level English examination (FCE now called First for Schools, ECCE, IELTS - 5.5 / 6.0, MSU-CELC, ESB, LRN) can get some ideas about how to organize and argue their writing.
First take a look at how to use the sample essays and letters that appear on this blog by reading the following post:
What do I do with the sample writing found on this blog?
Remember: such topics can also be used to start class discussions, so teachers might also want to read on to get ideas about a class activity they could set up to improve students' oral skills.
This particular question has been taken from an ECCE textbook which means that the rubric contains an introductory situation and then the question itself. The length of the sample letter that follows is approximately what examiners would expect to be completed in half an hour's time.
Note: When you write a letter or essay, you don't have to agree entirely with the arguments you put forward. Write what is easier to defend with explanations or examples.
Here's the rubric:
International News
Agency
Many European government leaders met last week to discuss
the problem of alcohol consumption around the world. They discussed
increasing the legal age limits for purchasing alcohol. They did not agree,
however, on what this age should be. Some countries oppose the idea,
stressing that people need to learn to be responsible. Others support the
plans. Voice your opinion before the March 8th vote.
|
What age do you think someone should
be before they are allowed to purchase alcohol? Write a letter to the editor of
International News Agency voicing your opinion about whether the
government should increase the age limit for alcohol consumption. Support your
opinion with examples. Start your letter, “Dear Editor.”
Sample Letter
Dear Editor,
Having
read your article in the International News Agency, I feel I have to
express my opinion on the topic of alcohol consumption in teenagers and more
specifically the age limit.
At
the moment in Greece, the age limit to buy and drink alcohol is 17. In my view this age
limit should increase to 18 and the reasons for this are obvious. First of all,
if a teenager is considered mature enough in my country to drive and vote at
18, why should they be allowed to do anything that can harm their health and
safety of others sooner? It seems illogical to admit a teenager is mature at 17
when it comes to alcohol, but not when it is time to vote or drive. We need to
be consistent.
Secondly,
youngsters continue to grow until 18 years of age, so for the sake of their
health, the government should set that age as the limit to start a potentially
dangerous habit that affects both mind and body.
To
sum up, maturity and the health of young adults must be the two factors that
determine the age at which teenagers should be allowed to purchase and consume
alcohol. Having to wait one year longer until they reach 18 is not asking for
too much, anyway.
Yours
faithfully,