Skip to main content

Hot Off The Press

ECPE Writing - Sample Article (Fake news)

This is the fifth sample article candidates of the ECPE examination (Examination for the Certificate of Proficiency in English of the University of Michigan) My first post to deal with articles , explains what needs to be present in this type of piece of writing. As stated, examiners are looking for articles that elaborate on ideas and have solid arguments; are well organized; make use of a wide lexical and grammatical range; have an original ring to them (in other words, readers are able to distinguish the author's unique "voice").   Before reading, take a look at the following post if you haven't already done so. It will help you focus on the vital aspects you need to be aware of while reading the article and what you should make sure to use when you write your own.     The question appeared in Practice Tests for the ECPE Book 1 (revised 2021 version) and is accompanied by the following three writing prompts:  

Writing Recommendation Letters - Useful Phrases

https://argutelegacy.blogspot.com/2020/04/letters-recommendation-phrases.html
When we want to either recommend a specific person or course of action for a B2 or C2-level English examination we have to be clear that we don't confuse these types of letters or emails with the typical, business recommendation letters prospective employers or administration offices at universities might require candidates to give.

At the exam you are about to sit, you will probably be required to play the part of someone who has been asked to
a)  nominate a peer for a position at school or at a club, or put someone's name forward for an award that is to be given or
b) suggest, among many other things, the best place to go on holiday or some activities that should held during a specific event which is set to take place, how to spend money at one's disposal, and so on.

The following post should help you organize such a letter or email (even an oral statement, if necessary) as well as give you some useful phrases you should keep in mind when writing your response (even giving your response at the oral exam).


Be careful! These types of letters are not the same as letters that give advice about a problem someone is having a hard time dealing with.They are not emails that answer advice column letters.


Well, now that we've clarified that, let's start with how you need to organize your answer.




Organization

Letters of recommendation, like any other formal piece of writing have


  • an introduction
  • a main body
  • a conclusion

Before these three parts, you also have addresses, the date and the opening greeting. After the conclusion, there is a closing and your signature. For an exam, however, it's very unlikely that you will be asked to provide addresses.



See the layout of a letter at the end of this post for the positioning of the addresses, date and the opening and closing greetings.




In the introduction



Overall

  • say who you are: give basic information about yourself. You do not need to state your name, as that will be evident at the end of the letter.



    Examples


    • I am a 3rd year student at Fennmore High.

    • I am a high school student and a volunteer at the local youth center.

    • I am a member of this community and work part-time at the local library.

Step 2

  • state the reason(s) why you are writing the letter. 
  • state the name of the person you want to recommend or the topic you will make recommendations on.  
  • state your relationship to this person (friend, relative, neighbor, etc.) or event.
  • give a definitive statement that shows your opinion.


  Examples

    • The reason I am writing is to recommend a classmate of mine for this year's Best Student Award.


    • I would like to make some suggestions regarding the activities you wish to organize for the cultural exchange program this coming July.


    • Having read your article in the local gazette regarding the considerable donation to the school made by Ms Smith, I would like give a few pointers as to how that money should be spent.




In the main body

  • you give details about the person you are recommending or the course of action you are suggesting.

  • each new point must be described clearly in a new paragraph.


   Examples


    • From what I understand, for this year's award you are looking for someone with integrity. I believe my classmate Carl is a young man who displays decency and has a sense of honor very few adolescents his age exhibit. 

    • If you want the event to be a success, what I think would be useful is to set up activities for people of all ages. Play areas for toddlers and booths aimed at attracting adults' attention will bring in much needed money for the charity you intend to sponsor.

    • The whole sum of money should not be spent on a single project that would benefit the school. My proposal is that part of it be spent on improving the resource center and I say this for two reasons. The first is because ...




In the conclusion


  • you should mention what you expect the person you are writing to, to do.
  • you should also express your final thoughts on the topic without exactly repeating anything you've already stated earlier.


   Examples

    • I hope I have been able to convince you of Carl's eligibility for this award. If you would like further information, please do not hesitate to contact me. 


    • I believe it is important for the fete to attract as many local citizens as possible, in view of the charitable nature of the event. I sincerely hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration and will help make this a day to remember.


    • Seeing as there is a need for renovations and learning materials, the best course of action is to allocate approximately half of the money to upgrading the resource center and the other half towards the purchase of textbooks, lab equipment and musical instruments.






CLICK ON THE IMAGE BELOW IF YOU'RE LOOKING FOR USEFUL PHRASES FOR LETTERS OF COMPLAINT
https://argutelegacy.blogspot.com/2018/06/letters-complaint-phrases.html








Useful Phrases for Recommendation Letters/Emails 




The following phrases do not include the usual connecting words or phrases that all essays or letters should include, such as "furthermore", "in addition to this", "due to the fact that" and so on.


 [NOTE about phrases that contain parentheses: the words within the parentheses should be altered depending on the situation described in the rubric.]
 




Opening Greeting
  • Dear Sir / Madam,
  • Dear Mr. / Mrs. / Ms. + last name,


Introduction
  • I am writing in regard to (the notice in the local newspaper) about ...
  • I am writing regarding ...
  • I am writing on account of ...
  • I am writing on the subject of ...
  • I am writing to you in connection with ...
  • I am writing to draw your attention to ...
  • There are a range of options for you to choose from.
  • In my opinion, you would be better to ... / it would be better to ...
  • May I suggest that you ... / May I recommend that you ...
  • I would like to make some suggestions ...
  • I would like to recommend my (classmate/colleague/friend + person's name) for (the award/the position/job).
  • I am sure I will be able to convince you that (he/she) is the best candidate (for this award/position/job).
  • There are three things (the Council) can do to (raise money for this charity).
  • I hope the following suggestions will be of some help to you. 
  • I am happy to offer the following suggestions.


Main Body
  • I would say that ...
  • If I were you, I would ...
  • The best advice I can give is to ...
  • The most important thing to remember is ...
  • I strongly recommend that ...
  • I would suggest that ...
  • I believe the best course of action would be to ...
  • I believe the best course of action is ...
  • As well as this, ...
  • You should ...
  • You ought to ...
  • You might consider ...
  • I think you should also consider ...
  • Use of the Conditional, for example: If the committee were to organize events for everyone, then the day would be a successful one.


Conclusion
  • I hope my recommendation will be taken into consideration ...
  • I trust you will consider my recommendations / suggestions.
  • I hope this will be of help.
  • I hope I have been of assistance.
  • I wish you well in whatever course of action you decide upon.
  • Implementing these suggestions would ...
  • If you (gave the award to Carl), I am sure you would be more than satisfied with your decision.
  • If you (gave the award to Carl), I am sure (he/she) would be (worthy of it). 
  • If you (gave the award to Carl), I am sure (he/she) would (fulfill the duties the position requires).


Closing 
  • When the opening greeting is Dear Sir/Madam, we close with Yours faithfully,
  • If we opened the letter with Dear + name, we close with Yours sincerely,


 
Letter Layout
 
 

Recipient’s address                                         

Sender’s address
                   

                                                                     Date


Dear …,


Introduction





Main Body






Conclusion





Closing








Signature

Printed Name







FOR TIPS ON HOW TO WRITE LETTERS GIVING INFORMATION, CLICK ON THE IMAGE BELOW.

https://argutelegacy.blogspot.com/2018/06/formal-letters-giving-info.html




Popular posts from this blog

Writing Letters of Complaint - Useful Phrases

Whether it's to complain about something you bought or a service you found was unsatisfactory, as part of your job or because you are preparing to take an exam in English at B2 or C2 level, it is a fact that you should know the basics about writing or even orally expressing your dissatisfaction.  The following post should help you organize your letter or email (even an oral statement, if necessary) as well as give you some useful phrases you can use.

Virginia Woolf - The Legacy (Overview)

When a wife dies and leaves her husband her diary, all is possible. In Gil bert Clandon's case, the legacy his wife leaves him is much more than he could ever have imagined.  Virgi nia Woolf signs an exceptional short story which questions the foundations of marriage, people's need for communication by any means possible a nd their inclusion in a mutually beneficial partnership . When one reneges on that contract, the other will seek new outlets to grow , as p ersonal d evelopment in any marriage is inevitable. If that development is undertaken without any consideration for one's spouse, then problems will unavoidably ensue.

Tobias Wolff - Powder (Overview)

"Powder" is a short story intended to quickly state the obvious - a father's bond to his son is always a difficult thing to forge when parents aren't on good terms with each other. The level of difficulty in achieving this increases as fathers aren't used to explicitly explaining to their sons that they are trying to forge a stronger bond at a particular moment in time to begin with. Accordingly, the complications the father in this particular story is required to overcome are not only the time constraints the mother has placed on the trip as a whole or the mistrust towards her husband she has allowed her son to bear witness to which the father feels he must compensate for, but also the disparity in character traits that father and son exhibit. Having read the story for the first time, students predominantly respond to the query "What was the story about?" either with "I didn't get it. Some father and son skiing" or "S

Nadine Gordimer - An Intruder (Overview)

The short story An Intruder was incorporated in Nadine Gordimer's short story collection Livingston's Companions, published in 1970. As such, it must be read and viewed through the prism of her somewhat earlier works which dealt with South African society's inequality and the problems arising from the diseased status quo of the times. An Intruder focuses on relationships between characters and how perceptions of a situation differ in the eyes of each individual based on a combination of nature and nurture, or at the very least that is what Gordimer would have the reader gauge. What made James Seago what he is? Why is Mrs Clegg, Marie's mother, such a typical depthless wishful socialite with an exaggerated respect for higher social status? Couldn't Marie judge the merit of the man who treats her like a child or is she turning a blind eye to his behavior because it suits her? Whatever the answers to these questions, the one certainty we have is that the noti

C2 Sample Essay 8 (Parenting)

Writing at C2 level (Proficient User) on English language examinations is the same no matter the awarding body when it comes to writing essays. If you are a candidate giving an exam in English (IELTS, CPE, ECPE, CELP, LRN, ESB, TOEFL), make sure you read my earlier post What do I do with the sample writing found on this blog? to get the most out of the sample essays provided on Argute Legacy .     The topic of this essay is to discuss what the responsibilities of parenting are. If you are not taking an exam but need to discuss this topic, then read on and note down what you deem useful. If you intend to use this essay as part of an assignment, remember to paraphrase so as not to plagiarize. The topic is similar to what candidates expect in any other C2-level examination in that examiners want to see a well-organized, coherent and cohesive discussion of the issue with arguments and examples written in approximately half an hour. Whether or not you agree with the